Intra-assay Precision (Precision within an assay): CV%<8%
Three samples of known concentration were tested twenty times on one plate to assess.
Inter-assay Precision (Precision between assays): CV%<10%
Three samples of known concentration were tested in twenty assays to assess.
線性度:
To assess the linearity of the assay, samples were spiked with high concentrations of mouse ACE in various matrices and diluted with the Sample Diluent to produce samples with values within the dynamic range of the assay.
Sample
Serum(n=4)
1:5
Average %
95
Range %
84-101
1:10
Average %
96
Range %
86-103
1:20
Average %
96
Range %
92-100
1:40
Average %
95
Range %
87-101
回收率:
The recovery of mouse ACE spiked to levels throughout the range of the assay in various matrices was evaluated. Samples were diluted prior to assay as directed in the Sample Preparation section.
Sample Type
Average % Recovery
Range
Serum (n=5)
97
92-103
EDTA plasma (n=4)
92
85-98
標準曲線:
These standard curves are provided for demonstration only. A standard curve should be generated for each set of samples assayed.
Converts angiotensin I to angiotensin II by release of the terminal His-Leu, this results in an increase of the vasoconstrictor activity of angiotensin. Also able to inactivate bradykinin, a potent vasodilator. Has also a glycosidase activity which releases GPI-anchored proteins from the membrane by cleaving the mannose linkage in the GPI moiety. This GPIase activity seems to be crucial for the egg-binding ability of the sperm.
基因功能參考文獻:
ACE expression/phosphorylation in the bone-marrow niche interface negatively regulates G-CSF-induced signaling and hematopoietic progenitor cell mobilization. PMID: 29549541
first evidence indicating the causation between ACE DD or B2R+9bp genotype and the increased risk for diabetic nephropathy, broadening our horizon about the role of genetic modulators in this disease. PMID: 28390948
a small increase in angiotensin-converting enzyme activity in diabetic animals leads to greater impairment of autonomic function, as demonstrated by increased sympathetic modulation and reduced cardiac vagal modulation along with increased renal expression of Ang II. PMID: 30088535
Resveratrol upregulated ACE2 and inhibited abdominal aortic aneurysm growth in a mouse model. PMID: 28935757
In mice with renal injury induced by L-NAME pretreatment, renal tubular epithelial ACE is essential for renal angiotensin II accumulation and salt-sensitive hypertension PMID: 27988209
Studied ACE role in peptide processing and for MHC class II antigen presentation; found ACE level effects efficiency of antigen presentation, and overexpression or inhibition of ACE alters the CD4(+) T-cell and antibody response. PMID: 28394320
ACE enhances the oxidative response and bactericidal activity of neutrophils. PMID: 28515091
this study shows that angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor captopril rescues mice from endotoxin-induced lethal hepatitis PMID: 27879415
Smooth muscle cell-derived ACE contributes to atherosclerosis, independent of circulating ACE activity and blood pressure. PMID: 27055902
Intestinal ACE shedding is increased by DSS-induced intestinal inflammation and parallels local corticosterone production. ACE product angiotensin II stimulates corticosterone formation in healthy intestine. PMID: 26401072
Renin angiostensin system contributes to 20-HETE-mediated microvascular remodeling in hypertension and that 20-HETE-driven microvascular remodeling independent of blood pressure elevation does not fully rely on ACE activity in the vascular endothelium. PMID: 25924878
angiotensin-converting enzyme has an essential role in hypertension induced by nitric oxide synthesis inhibition PMID: 25012170
Suggest that the ACE2-ACE imbalance plays an important role in the pathogenesis of severe acute pancreatitis and that pancreatic ACE2 is an important factor in determining the severity of SAP. PMID: 24414175
Show that tissue-specific targets are critical for the effects of miR-143/145 on smooth muscle differentiation and that angiotensin converting enzyme is one such target. PMID: 25273883
Tissue-specific expression of transgenic secreted ACE in vasculature can restore normal kidney functions, but not blood pressure, of Ace-/- mice. PMID: 24475296
ACE-null mice produce large numbers of myeloid-derived suppressor cells during chronic inflammation. PMID: 24614194
Myelomonocytic expression of catalytically active ACE, prevents cognitive decline in a murine model of Alzheimer disease. PMID: 24487585
ACE mediates angiotensin I-induced atherosclerosis, and ACE expression in leukocytes modestly contributes to atherosclerotic development in hypercholesterolemic mice. PMID: 23846498
TEX101 is a unique specific substrate for ACE that is essential for the production of fertile mouse spermatozoa PMID: 23633567
renal ACE activity is required to increase local Ang II, to stimulate sodium transport in loop of Henle and the distal nephron, and to induce hypertension PMID: 23619363
deregulation of ACE and ACE2 plays an important role in tourniquet-induced renal injury PMID: 22580272
When Ang I and CMP48/80 were co-administered, AT(1B) receptor expression was increased, MCP-4 was found surrounding the vessel wall PMID: 21622682
shapes the MHC class I peptide repertoire for antigen presentation to T-cells PMID: 21964607
Mature adipocytes modulate the expression profile of macrophages by releasing lipid mediators that increase ACE expression. PMID: 21116821
results demonstrate a previous unrecognized significant role for ACE in myelopoiesis and imply new perspectives for manipulating myeloid cell expansion and maturation. PMID: 21148418
Angiotensin-converting enzyme overexpression in mouse myelomonocytic cells augments resistance to Listeria and methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus PMID: 20937811
A modest genetic increase in ACE impairs myocardial tolerance to ischemia. ACE level plays a critical role in cardiac ischemia, through both kinin and angiotensin mediated mechanisms. PMID: 20667972
data provide direct evidence that small genetic disturbances in ACE levels per se have an influence on haemodynamic, cardiac mass and autonomic nervous system responses in mice under pathological perturbation PMID: 19930431
angiotensin-converting enzyme has a role in improving autonomic dysregulation in ob/ob mice PMID: 20012594
data suggest that the two catalytic domains of mACE do not function independently but that the signal transduction is influenced by negative cooperativity of the two catalytic domains PMID: 20030584
There is a switch from ACE-dependent to serine protease-dependent ANG II formation in the type II diabetic kidney. PMID: 19846569
data suggest that ACE is essential to ANG II formation in the vascular space PMID: 12003835
urine-concentrating defect in mice with absence of tissue ACE is associated with downregulation of key urea, salt, and water transport proteins PMID: 12167603
Chymase may play a role in heart remodeling by increasing Ang II formation and activating MMP-9, and the regulation of collagen I gene expression. PMID: 12359984
gender differences in expression of ACE in the heart PMID: 12384478
results demonstrated that the rodent germinal angiotensin converting enzyme is released from the testicular sperm membrane when sperm enter the epididymis PMID: 12444051
There is no any association between angiotensin converting enzyme polymorphism and Alzheimer's disease. PMID: 12459519
Substantial evidence is provided for a major role for angiotensin converting enzyme in a murine allergic contact dermatitis model of neurogenic infolammation. PMID: 12646655
Expression of ACE, either in renal proximal tubules or in vasculature, is sufficient for maintaining normal kidney functions, but for maintaining blood pressure, ACE must be expressed in vascular endothelial cells. PMID: 12777443
the presence of the C-terminal ACE catalytic domain is sufficient to maintain a functional renin-angiotensin system PMID: 14757757
ACE is the predominant pathway of angiotensin II formation in blood and tissues of mice and plays a major role in bradykinin (1-9) metabolism in blood and, to a lesser extent, in kidney and heart. PMID: 14769811
t-ACE contributes to arterial structure/remodeling & hyperplastic carotid inward remodeling from blood flow cessation. It is not needed for outward hypertrophic & subsequent inward hypotrophic remodeling of the uterine artery during/after pregnancy. PMID: 15031129
Aldosterone upregulated macrophage ACE mRNA expression and activity. The selective effect of aldosterone on tissue ACE, versus circulating ACE, further demonstrates differences in the regulation pathways of tissue and circulating ACE. PMID: 15123520
ACE Tyr phosphorylation, probably in the endoplasmic reticulum, enhances the rate of its cleavage secretion at the plasma membrane using a regulatory pathway that may involve p38 MAP kinase PMID: 15252021
Mice with cardiac-restricted angiotensin-converting enzyme have atrial enlargement, cardiac arrhythmia, and sudden death. PMID: 15331425
Ptn has the potential to critically regulate the downstream activities of angiotensin II, through the regulation of its synthesis by ACE and its receptor mediated functions through regulation of both the AT1 and AT2 receptors PMID: 15485659
renal tissue angiotensin converting enzyme is an important contributor to tubuloglomerular feedback PMID: 15494545
ACE is associated with body weight and peri-epididymal fat accumulation PMID: 15522949
ACE signaling may underlie the increase in COX-2 and prostacyclin levels in patients treated with ACE inhibitors. PMID: 15569856
顯示更多
收起更多
亞細胞定位:
[Angiotensin-converting enzyme, soluble form]: Secreted.; Cell membrane; Single-pass type I membrane protein. Cytoplasm. Note=Detected in both cell membrane and cytoplasm in neurons.
蛋白家族:
Peptidase M2 family
組織特異性:
Testis-specific isoform is expressed in spermatocytes, adult testis.